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Telegram is a cloud-based instant messaging platform that focuses on speed and security. It was launched in 2013 by brothers Nikolai and Pavel Durov, who previously founded Russian social network VK. Unlike many other messaging apps, Telegram is both free and ad-free. It is available for multiple platforms, including Android, iOS, Windows, MacOS, and Linux, and users can send messages and exchange photos, videos, stickers, audio, and other types of files. A distinguishing feature of Telegram is its emphasis on privacy and security. It offers Secret Chats with end-to-end encryption, self-destructing messages, and an open-source client-side code, which allows for any potential vulnerabilities to be identified and corrected quickly. One of the key features of Telegram is the ability to create and use bots. Bots are software applications that run automated tasks. On Telegram, they can be used to manage groups or channels, serve information, or provide interactive experiences. Telegram's API and protocol are open, meaning that developers are free to create their own versions of Telegram apps. This openness has led to a vibrant ecosystem of third-party apps and services that extend Telegram's functionality. Telegram also offers "channels" — essentially broadcasting tools where one user, or a group of users, can broadcast messages to an unlimited number of subscribers. Channels can be public or private, and they provide a powerful tool for disseminating information to large audiences. In terms of file sharing, Telegram stands out for its generous limits. Users can send files of any type, with sizes up to 2 GB each. This, combined with its cloud-based nature, makes it an effective tool for sharing large files or amounts of data. Overall, Telegram combines the immediacy of instant messaging with the features of social media and the security of end-to-end encryption. Whether for personal or business use, it offers a rich, versatile platform for communication and data exchange.
